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DataBase Connectivity and the Handling


Posted Date: 21 Sep 2007    Resource Type: Articles    Category: .NET Framework

Posted By: Nivas T       Member Level: Gold
Rating:     Points: 10



Introduction


ADO.NET provides an object oriented paradigm for database access. In the code, the objects are instantiated from class definitions. The classes are grouped into containers called namespaces. It’s a convenience, not a requirement to create namespace references.

The Namespaces
System.Data.SqlClient
System.Data.OleDb
System.Data.OracleClient


INSERT, UPDATE and DELETE



Now we using namepaces and make connection with database through the connection string

Connection string has server, database, user id and password

Dim myConnectionString As String

myConnectionString = "Database=netpub;server=192.168.1.28;user id=root; pwd="

Dim myConnection As New SqlConnection(myConnectionString)


Hear the SqlConnection is used to make a connection with the particuler database


Make a Query to pass through connection

Dim myInsertQuery As String = "INSERT INTO user ( username, pwd, rights)
Values('test', 'test', 1)"

Dim myCommand As New SqlCommand(myInsertQuery)
myCommand.Connection = myConnection


Hear The SqlCommand is used pass the query through the SqlConnection

myConnection.Open()
myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
myCommand.Connection.Close()



SELECT



Make a connection and pass the Query

Dim myConnection As New SqlConnection(myConnectionString)
Dim mySelectQuery As String = "SELECT * from file where
file_id not in(select file_id from sample where status='0')"
Dim myCommand As New SqlCommand(mySelectQuery, myConnection)
myConnection.Open()


We should use DataReader to retrieve data, its gets the copy of database as readonly format

Dim myReader As SqlDataReader

now we make connection between SqlCommand and SqlDataReader Through ExecuteReader command

myReader = myCommand.ExecuteReader()

While myReader.Read()
MsgBox(myReader.GetValue(1))
End While


The Read() function is used to fetch the data from DataReader, and GetValue() class used to fetch the exact field from the Database using 0,1,2.....

myReader.Close()
myConnection.Close()


Summary



This Article may useful to Indent to performing the .Net DataBase




Responses

Author: varun    24 Sep 2008Member Level: Gold   Points : 2
Hi Nivas,

Very useful article.
Each aspectof database connectivity is described very clearly.

Varun


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